Wednesday, July 16, 2014

Family Law II - Second Semester - Previous Year Question papers



Family Law II

UNIT – I (Marks : 15)
1.      Explain the sources of Islamic Law.   (January 2011)
2.      Explain the legal consequences that may ensure if the husband refuses to pay ‘prompt dower’ and ‘deferred dower’ due to his wife. (January 2011)
3.      Explain the different kinds of dower. (June 2010)
4.      Define the Dower. Explain the kinds of dower.  (June 2013)
5.      State the provisions of the Shariat Act, 1937.          (June 2011)
6.      State the essentials of a valid marriage under Muslim law. (June 2011)
7.      Discuss Muta marriage under Mahomedan law.   (January 2012)
8.      Who is mutawali ? What are his powers and duties ?  (June 2013)
9.      Explain briefly the law relating to pre-emption. (January 2012)
10.  Define pre-emption. State the persons who can claim pre-emption. (June/July 2012)
11.  State and explain the schools and sub-schools of Muslim law. (December 2012)
12.  When does a Muslim Marriage become irregular and what are its effects ? (December 2012)
13.  Marriage under Mohammaden Law is a civil contract” – Critically examine the statement.   (June/July 2012)
14.  Define and distinguish between valid, void and irregular marriages under Mohammaden Law. (June 2010)

UNIT – I (Marks : 5)
1.      Write a note on essentials of marriage.   (January 2011)
2.      Write a note on Pre-emption. (January 2011)
3.      Write a note on Quran.  (June 2013)
4.      Write a note on Muta Marriage   (June 2013)
5.       ‘A’ a Hanafi Muslim has four wives. He marries the fifth wife. Is the fifth marriage valid ? (June 2011)
6.      A Muslim wife want to claim Mahr from her husband inspite  of having an express agreement between them not to claim it. Can she claim ? (June 2011)
7.      ‘A’ executes a document purporting to settle property as Wakf for the benefit of his wife, daughter and descendants of the daughter. Is it a valid Wakf ? Marks : 5 (January 2012)
8.      A Mahomedan widow is in possession of her deceased husband’s house in lieu of dower amount. She is not ready to give up possession of the house to other heirs, until her dower amount is paid can she do so ? (January 2012)
9.      A Mohammaden having four wives contracts fifth marriage. Is this marriage valid ? (June/July 2012)
10.  A Mohammaden create a wakf. After few years he wants to revoke it. Can he do so ? (June/July 2012)
11.  'A', a Muslim woman who is married and whose husband is living, marries again, Is it valid ?  (December 2012)
12.  'A', 'B' and 'C' are co-sharers in certain property. 'A' sells his share to 'B'. Is 'C' entitled to claim pre-emption of the property ? If so, to what extent ? (December 2012)
13.  ‘A’ a Mohammaden contracts a marriage with  ‘B’ without witness. Is the marriage valid ? (June 2010)
14.  ‘A’ a Sunni Mohammaden sells his land to ‘B’. A’s neighbour ‘C’ a shia Mohammaden claims his rights of preemption over the land.  Will he succeed ? (June 2010)

UNIT – II Marks : 15
1.      Examine the effect of Apostasy of a Muslim on his/her marriage and succession rights.   (January 2011)
2.      Explain the powers of Guardians under Mohammaden Law. (June 2010)
3.      Who are entitled to be the guardians of the person and property of a minor ? When can a legal guardian sell the immovable property of a minor Muslim ? (January 2011)
4.      Explain the law relating to guardianship of the property of a minor. (January 2012)
5.      Explain the law relating to guardianship of the property of a minor.  (June 2013)
6.      Explain the classification of Guardianship of minor’s property under Mahammaden law. (June/July 2012)
7.      Who are entitled to be the guardians of the person and property of a minor under Mohammaden law ? (June 2011)
8.      State the law relating to ‘Apostacy from Islam’.   (January 2012)
9.      Who is a Muslim ? Explain the rules relating to conversion to Islam. (June 2011)
10.  Explain the effect of conversion of a Muslim on his/her marriage and succession rights.  (June 2013)
11.  Who is a Mohammaden ? State the effects of conversion of a married Mohammaden into other religion.             (June/July 2012)
12.  Discuss the law relating to conversion to Muhammadanism.  (December 2012)
13.  Explain acknowledgment of paternity under Muslim law. (December 2012)
14.   What is acknowledgement of Paternity? State the conditions for the valid acknowledgement. (June 2010)

UNIT – II Marks : 5
1.      Write a note on “custody of child”.   Marks : 5 (June/July 2012)
2.      Write a note on “Custody of Child  (June 2013)
3.      Write a note on “Paternity”. (June/July 2012)
4.      Write a note on parental rights.         (June 2011)
5.      Write a note on ‘Maintenance of Children  (June 2010)
6.      Write a note on Defacto Guardian. (June 2010)
7.      When can a legal guardian dispose the immovable properties of a minor ? (June 2011)
8.      Zohra and Zakir have executed a nikahnama in the presence of Moulvi on 30th March 2009 and on August 11th 2009, Zohra gave birth to a male child Zaid. Ever since its birth, Zakir reared that child showering all love and affections. Is this child legitimate ? Can Zakir acknowledge Zaid ?   (January 2011)
9.      A Mohammedan Woman represents herself as guardian of her minor sons and sells the property which had devolved by inheritance on her and her minor sons. Is the sale binding on the minors ? (January 2011)
10.  A Hindu woman converts to Islam and Marries a Mahomedan. Later she reconverts to Hinduism and Marries a Hindu. Is she guilty of bigamy ? Marks : 5 (January 2012)
11.  A, a Mahomedan acknowledges that B is his legitimate son. Subsequently A revokes it. Is the revocation valid ? (January 2012)
12.  A Muslim husband converts to Hinduism. His wife then marries another man. Is she guilty of the offence of bigamy ? Marks : 5 (December 2012)
13.  'A' a Mohammedan woman made a contract to dispose of 12 acres of land belonging to her minor son, with a view to purchase a house at Mumbai. Is it a valid contract ? (December 2012)
14.   ‘A’ a Mohammedan acknowledges ‘B’ as his legitimate Son subsequently ‘A’ revokes it. Is the revocation valid.  (June 2013)
UNIT – III Marks : 15
1.      Discuss how marriage under Muslim Law can be dissolved in various ways. (January 2011)
2.      Who are entitled to claim maintenance ? Under which law a divorced Muslim Woman is entitled to claim maintenance ? Explain. (January 2011)
3.      How is divorce effected under Mohammaden law ? Discuss briefly the modes of divorce. (June 2011)
4.      Write an essay on Shah Banu’s case and its consequences. (June 2011)
5.      What are the protections available to the Muslim divorced wife under the Muslim women (Protection of Rights on Divorce) Act, 1986 ?  (January 2012)
6.      What are the grounds on which wife can claim divorce from her husband under the Divorce Act, 1869 ? (January 2012)
7.      What are grounds on which a Muslim wife can claim divorce from her husband under the dissolution of the Muslim Marriage Act, 1939 ?  (June 2013)
8.      Explain the various modes of Talak. (June/July 2012)
9.      What is talak ? State in detail different modes of talak.  (December 2012)
10.  What are the grounds for Judicial separation under the Divorce Act, 1869 ? (December 2012)
11.  State the grounds for divorce provided under Dissolution of Muslim Marriage Act, 1939. (June 2010)
12.  What are the grounds on which a court can nullify the marriage under Indian Divorce Act, 1869. (June 2010)
13.  Explain the provisions of Indian Divorce Act, 1869 relating to dissolution of marriage. (June/July 2012)
14.  Explain the salient features of the Divorce Act, 1869   (June 2013)

UNIT – III Marks : 5
1.      Write a note on ‘connivance’ as a bar to matrimonial relief. Marks : 5 (June 2011)
2.      Write a note on alimony under Indian Divorce Act. (June 2011)
3.      Write a note on talak-ul-sunnat. (January 2012)
4.      Write a note on Ila and Zihar. (January 2012)
5.      Write a note on maintenance to wife under Mohammaden law.      Marks : 5 (June/July 2012)
6.      Write a note on “Re-marriage” under Indian Divorce Act, 1869. (June/July 2012)
7.      Write a note on bar to matrimonial relief. (December 2012)
8.      Write a note on divorce by mutual consent. (December 2012)
9.      Write a note on ‘Khula  (June 2010)
10.  Write a note on Maintanance of divorced wife under Muslim Women (Protection of Rights and Divorce) Act, 1986.  (June 2010)
11.  Write a note on lia.  (June 2013)
12.  A Hanafi Mohammedan divorced his wife by Talaq. After divorce, the couple live together and three children were born to them. Is the cohabitation and the children legitimate ? Decide. Marks : 5 (January 2011)
13.  George is not permitting his wife Anjali to attend religious rites. Her repeated requests proved futile. Perturbed Anjali decided to take legal steps under the Indian Divorce Act, 1869. Advice. (January 2011)
14.  A Hanafi Mohammedan divorces his wife by Talaq. After divorce, the couple live together and two children were born to them. Is the cohabitation and the children legitimate ? Decide.

UNIT – IV Marks : 15
1.      Discuss the limitations on the testamentary power of a Muslim in bequeathing his properties under a will.   (January 2011)
2.      Explain the general principles of inheritance under Sunni law.  (June 2011)
3.      Who is an administrator ? What are his powers and duties ? (June 2011)
4.      What are the duties of an executor or administrator ? (December 2012)
5.      State and explain different kinds of domicile. Marks : 15 (January 2012)
6.      Define Domicile. State the various modes of acquiring domicile.  (June/July 2012)
7.      Define domicile. What are the modes of acquiring domicile.  (June 2010)
8.      Explain the law relating to ‘domicile   (June 2013)
9.      Define Probate. Explain the procedure for obtaining probate. (January 2012)
10.  Define Probate. Explain the procedure for obtaining probate.  (June 2013)
11.  Define will and state the limits of testamentary power of a Mohammaden. (June/July 2012)
12.  State the rules of succession applicable to a non-Parsi dying intestate. (December 2012)
13.  State the rules of succession applicable to a parsi dying intestate. (January 2011)
14.  Explain the procedure for obtaining succession Certificate.  (June 2010)

UNIT – IV Marks : 5
1.      will the estate devolve ? (January 2011)
2.      The testator by the first clause of his will leave estate of Rampur to ‘A’ and by the last clause of the will to ‘B’ and not to ‘A’. Who will have the legacy ? (January 2011)
3.      A testator draws a line across his will and writes on the back of it ‘this will is revoked’. Does it amount to revocation of will ?   Marks : 5  (June 2011)
4.      ‘A’ an Indian Christian dies leaving behind two sons and a daughter. Distribute the property. (June 2011)
5.      A Hanafi Muslim dies leaving behind his father and son. Distribute the property. (January 2012)
6.      A Male Parsi dies leaving behind his widow, Son, Daughter, Father and Mother. Divide the estate. (January 2012)
7.      A Hanafi Mohammaden, dies leaving behind his mother, father’s father and father. Assign this shares.  (June/July 2012)
8.      A having domicile in India, dies in France leaving movable property in France, movable property in England and both movable and immovable properties in India. State the law by which succession of his property is regulated. (June/July 2012)
9.      A Hanafi Muslim dies leaving behind his widow and father. Distribute the property.   (December 2012)
10.  An Indian christian dies leaving behind his mother, brother and sister. Distribute the property. (December 2012)
11.  A Mohammaden dies leaving behind his wife, son and a daughter. Assign their shares.  (June 2010)
12.  An Indian Christian dies intestate leaving behind his widow, son and two sons of a pre-deceased son. Assign their shares.  (June 2010)
13.  A Hanafi Muslim dies leaving behind the father, mother and 2 daughters . Determine their Shares.  (June 2013)
14.  A Male Parsi dies leaving behind his widow, son and daughter. Divide the estate.  (June 2013)
           
UNIT – V            Marks : 15 
1.      Explain the different kinds of legacies. When is a legacy deemed to be adeemed ? (January 2011)
2.      Describe the constitution, powers and functions of family courts. (January 2011)
3.      Explain the salient features of Family Courts Act, 1984. (December 2012)
4.      Define will. Explain how privileged will is executed ? (June 2011)
5.      Define privileged will. State the rules for executing privileged will.  (June/July 2012)
6.      State the rules for execution of unprivileged will.  (June 2010)
7.      What are the rules for execution of an unprivileged will ?  (June 2013)
8.      State the different rules for construction of Wills.   (December 2012)
9.      Discuss the need for Uniform Civil Code. (June 2011)
10.  Explain briefly the different kinds of bequests.   (January 2012)
11.  Who is a Curator ? When he shall be appointed ? What are his powers and duties ? (January 2012)
12.  Who is a Curator ? When he shall be appointed ? What are his powers and duties ?  (June 2013)
13.  Define specific legacy. Distinguish it with demonstrative legacy. (June/July 2012)
14.  Define Specific Legacy. Distinguish it with Demonstrative Legacy.  (June 2010)

UNIT – V    Marks : 5
1.      Write a note on void Bequest. Marks : 5 (January 2011)
2.      Write a note on powers of curator. (January 2011)
3.      Write a note on Curator. (December 2012)
4.      Write a note on unprivileged wills. Marks : 5 (January 2012)
5.      Write a note on functions of family courts. (January 2012)
6.      Write a note on specific legacy.   (December 2012)
7.      Write a note on demonstrative legacy.  (June 2013)
8.       ‘A’ bequeaths to ‘B’ Rs. one lakh to be paid at the death of ‘C’. A dies and is survived by ‘B’ and ‘C’. When does the legacy vest in ‘B’ ?    Marks : 5 (June 2011)
9.      A sum of money is bequeathed to ‘A’ on his completing his eighteenth year and in case of his death, before he completes his eighteenth year, to ‘B’. ‘A’ completes his eighteenth year and dies in life time of the testator. Does the legacy for ‘A’ lapse ? (June 2011)
10.  ‘A’ has made an unprivileged will. Later, he being entitled to make a privileged will, makes a privileged will. Does it revokes the  unprivileged will ?          Marks : 5 (June/July 2012)
11.  A legacy is made to ‘A’ and ‘B’. ‘A’ dies before the testator. What is the effect of the legacy ? (June/July 2012)
12.  ‘A’ a mariner of a ship in the course of voyage, is temporarily on shore while the ship is lying in harbor. Can he make a privileged will ?  (June 2010)
13.  A bequest is made to ‘A’ and ‘B’. ‘A’ dies before the testator. Examine the effects of the bequest.  (June 2010)
14.  A bequest is made to ‘A’ and ‘B’. ‘A’ dies before the testator. Examine the effect of the bequest.  (June 2013)

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